Skip to content
Ouro Preto
Raquel Mendes Silva · CC BY-SA 4.0

What to do in Ouro Preto

Stone-paved slopes, gilded Baroque churches and the work of Aleijadinho in the former gold capital.

Most reviewed activity in Ouro PretoJardineira Tour★ 8.6 · 145 reviews · from US$ 19 · via CivitatisSee dates and price →
In brief

Ouro Preto is worth 2 to 3 days: the Baroque churches, Tiradentes Square, a museum and a mine, with time to take the hills slowly. The driest months run from May to August, with highs of 25 to 26 °C and 5 to 28 mm of rain a month; summer, from December to March, is hotter and wetter, with up to 339 mm in December.

The destination

What to expect in Ouro Preto

Ouro Preto began as Vila Rica, at the height of the 18th-century gold rush, and for decades it was the richest and most populous city in the Portuguese colony in the Americas. That wealth turned into stone and gilded woodcarving: the cluster of churches, mansions and steep streets rising and falling along the slopes of the Serra de Ouro Preto is so exceptional that it became the first Brazilian site recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in 1980.

This is where the Baroque and Rococo of Minas Gerais reach their peak, largely thanks to Antônio Francisco Lisboa, known as Aleijadinho, and the painter Manoel da Costa Ataíde. The Church of Saint Francis of Assisi, with its sculpted facade and richly worked interior, is considered one of the masterpieces of Brazilian Baroque. The city was also the setting of the Inconfidência Mineira, an uprising against Portuguese rule, and the Inconfidência Museum on Tiradentes Square preserves that memory.

Getting around Ouro Preto means climbing and descending steep stone streets at almost 1,200 meters above sea level, so bring comfortable shoes and some stamina. The climate is mountain weather, with cool nights all year and dry, mild winters. It is a university and bohemian town, where the weight of history mixes with student houses, cachaça bars (cachaça is Brazil's sugarcane spirit), pubs and a Minas Gerais cuisine that runs from feijão tropeiro (beans with pork and cassava flour) to sweets. It is a destination to enjoy slowly, church by church and corner by corner.

Updated on October 13, 2026

What to see

Must-sees in Ouro Preto

1 Church

Church of Saint Francis of Assisi

A masterpiece of Brazilian Baroque, with a facade sculpted by Aleijadinho and ceiling paintings by Mestre Ataíde. It is one of the most important churches in the country.

2 Historic square

Tiradentes Square

The heart of Ouro Preto, surrounded by colonial mansions and museums, with the statue of Tiradentes in the center. It is the meeting point and starting point for exploring the city.

3 Museum

Inconfidência Museum

Housed in the former Town Hall and Jail on Tiradentes Square, it holds material on the Inconfidência Mineira and sacred art, including pieces by Aleijadinho.

4 Historic mine

Mina do Chico Rei

A former gold mine open to visitors, with galleries dug in the 18th century and the legend of Chico Rei, the enslaved African who is said to have bought his own freedom.

5 Church

Church of Our Lady of the Pillar

One of the richest interiors of Minas Gerais Baroque, with gold-covered carvings and a sacred art museum in the basement.

6 Church

Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel

A late Baroque church with Aleijadinho involved in the design, an elegant facade and a finely worked interior, close to Tiradentes Square.

7 Scenery

Lookouts and streets of the historic center

The layout of the city itself, wedged into the mountains, offers views of the rooftops, church towers and hills, at almost 1,200 m above sea level.

Tours and tickets

Things to do in Ouro Preto, bookable in English

booking on Civitatis
Jardineira Tour
8.6· 145 reviews

Jardineira Tour

In this jardineira tour of Ouro Preto, we'll embark on a panoramic tour, allowing you to take in the city's primary attractions from a unique perspective.

4 h 30 min
from US$ 19
Book →
Mariana & Congonhas Day Trip
9.5· 19 reviews

Mariana & Congonhas Day Trip

Travel back in time with our Mariana and Congonhas excursion, unraveling the pivotal role these cities played in the Brazilian Gold Route.

9 h
from US$ 69
Book →
São João del-Rei & Tiradentes Day Trip
8.5· 17 reviews

São João del-Rei & Tiradentes Day Trip

Embark on a journey through Brazil's rich history on this day trip from Ouro Preto with a ride on the Maria Fumaça train from São João del-Rei to Tiradentes.

12 h
from US$ 91
Book →
Ouro Preto & Mariana Tour
9.2· 13 reviews

Ouro Preto & Mariana Tour

On this tour of Ouro Preto and Mariana we'll visit baroque churches and museums of a World Heritage City and the former capital of Minas Gerais.

9 h
from US$ 86
Book →
Ouro Preto Tour
8.7· 9 reviews

Ouro Preto Tour

On this tour of Ouro Preto we'll discover the cradle of Brazilian independence. We'll visit its churches and museums, we'll tell you a lot of intresting facts.

7 h
from US$ 69
Book →
Ouro Preto Private Tour
8.5· 8 reviews

Ouro Preto Private Tour

On the private tour of Ouro Preto, you'll visit this Brazilian colonial city's main attractions and baroque architecture with an English-speaking guide

7 h 30 min
from US$ 342
Book →
See all activities in Ouro Preto
When to go

Best time to visit Ouro Preto

Brazil is in the Southern Hemisphere, so the seasons are the reverse of those in Europe and North America: summer in Ouro Preto falls between December and March and winter between June and August. Because of the altitude, nights are cool all year: in June and July, the coolest months, the average high is 25 °C and the low is 15 °C.

For walking with little rain, the best time is the dry winter, from May to August, with highs of 25 to 26 °C and lows of 15 to 17 °C. July is the driest month, with 5 mm of rain on 1 day; June and August get 11 mm each. Summer is hot and rainy, with highs of 28 to 29 °C and heavy afternoon downpours: December is the wettest month, with 339 mm over 17 days, followed by January with 331 mm over 15 days.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Best window: May to August More rain / less comfortable Comfort index · INMET (updated 2026)
See the best time to visit guide, month by month
Month High Low Rain Rainy days Rating
January 29 °C 20 °C 331 mm 15 Fair
February 29 °C 20 °C 178 mm 10 Fair
March 28 °C 20 °C 198 mm 11 Fair
April 28 °C 19 °C 82 mm 7 Good
May 26 °C 17 °C 28 mm 3 Very good
June 25 °C 15 °C 11 mm 1 Very good
July 25 °C 15 °C 5 mm 1 Very good
August 26 °C 16 °C 11 mm 1 Very good
September 28 °C 17 °C 49 mm 4 Very good
October 29 °C 19 °C 110 mm 8 Good
November 28 °C 19 °C 236 mm 14 Fair
December 28 °C 20 °C 339 mm 17 Fair

Monthly averages for 1991-2020 from INMET (Brazil's National Institute of Meteorology). The rating combines rainfall, temperature and humidity.

The weather in Ouro Preto, season by season

Summer

In summer (December to February), Ouro Preto has highs of around 29 °C (84 °F) and lows of 20 °C (68 °F), and it is the wetter season, with about 283 mm of rain spread over about 14 days a month. The days are hot and call for beach time and shade.

Fall

In fall (March to May), Ouro Preto has highs of around 27 °C (81 °F) and lows of 19 °C (66 °F), and it is the wetter season, with about 103 mm of rain spread over about 7 days a month. Temperatures are pleasant for sightseeing all day.

Winter

In winter (June to August), Ouro Preto has highs of around 25 °C (77 °F) and lows of 15 °C (59 °F), and it is the driest time of year, with about 9 mm of rain a month. Temperatures are pleasant for sightseeing all day.

Spring

In spring (September to November), Ouro Preto has highs of around 28 °C (82 °F) and lows of 18 °C (64 °F), and it is the wetter season, with about 132 mm of rain spread over about 9 days a month. The days are hot and call for beach time and shade.

Month by month

Ouro Preto in every month of the year

Weather, crowds, prices and what is happening at the destination in each period. Tap a month to open its full page; the colored dot shows how good the time is for a visit.

Januaryfair time Februarygood time Marchgood time Aprilgood time Mayexcellent time Juneexcellent time Julyexcellent time Augustexcellent time Septemberexcellent time Octobergood time Novemberfair time Decemberfair time
Calendar

Recurring events in Ouro Preto

February/March

Carnival in Ouro Preto

Street Carnival with blocos (street parties) and dances in the student houses known as repúblicas, one of the busiest in Minas Gerais.

March/April

Holy Week in Ouro Preto (Semana Santa)

Traditional religious celebrations with processions and decorated carpets on the streets, recalling the Passion of Christ.

July

Ouro Preto Winter Festival (Festival de Inverno de Ouro Preto)

A July cultural event with music, theater, dance, exhibitions and workshops around the city.

November

Ouro Preto Forum of Letters (Fórum das Letras de Ouro Preto)

A literary festival run by UFOP (the Federal University of Ouro Preto), bringing together Brazilian and international authors for discussions on literature.

Recurring annual events: exact dates change every year, so confirm them before you plan your trip.

Getting there

Getting to Ouro Preto from abroad

From abroad, you arrive through Tancredo Neves International Airport (CNF), in Confins, about 139 km from the city, and from there you continue overland.

From Belo Horizonte, Ouro Preto is about 100 km away, around 1 h 45 min by car, and regular buses leave from Belo Horizonte. Routes and airlines serving the region change often, so it is safest to check them when you plan your trip.

CNF · Tancredo Neves International Airport (Confins), about 139 km (86 mi) from Ouro Preto
See the full guide to getting there
Where to stay

Hotels in Ouro Preto

The historic center holds a good part of what you visit: Tiradentes Square, the Inconfidência Museum and the Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel are all close together.

Pousada Sinhá Olímpia in Ouro Preto 9.5 ★★★★ · 71 reviews Pousada Sinhá Olímpia See on Booking → Hotel Solar de Maria in Ouro Preto 9 ★★★★ · 14 reviews Hotel Solar de Maria See on Booking → Hotel Solar do Rosario in Ouro Preto 8.7 ★★★★★ · 13 reviews Hotel Solar do Rosario See on Booking → Hotel Pousada Minas Gerais in Ouro Preto 10 ★★★★ · 2 reviews Hotel Pousada Minas Gerais See on Booking →
See all hotels in Ouro Preto

Rates change with the dates: confirm the price on Booking.com.

Before you go

Practical information for visitors from abroad

Entry to the country
Passport and visa requirements depend on your nationality and can change. Confirm them on the website of Brazil's Ministry of Foreign Affairs before you buy your flight.
Currency and payments
The currency is the real (BRL). Many churches charge an entrance fee, so it is a good idea to carry cash or a card.
Language and time
Portuguese is spoken. Ouro Preto uses Brasília time, UTC−3, all year round.
Getting there
From Belo Horizonte it is about 100 km, around 1 h 45 min by car. Regular buses leave from Belo Horizonte.
What to pack
Comfortable shoes, because the streets are steep and paved with stone, and a jacket: at almost 1,200 m the nights are cool all year, even when the days are warm.
Churches
They keep their own opening hours, many charge an entrance fee and some close to visitors during Mass. Check the hours before you go.
Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions about Ouro Preto

What is the best time to visit Ouro Preto?

Winter, from May to August, is dry and mild, ideal for walking: highs of 25 to 26 °C and only 5 to 28 mm of rain a month. Summer, from December to March, is the wettest, with 339 mm in December and heavy afternoon downpours.

How many days do you need in Ouro Preto?

Two to three days is enough to see the main churches, Tiradentes Square, a museum and a mine, with time to climb and descend the hills without rushing.

How do you get to Ouro Preto from the airport?

Tancredo Neves International Airport (CNF), in Confins, is about 139 km from the city. From Belo Horizonte it is about 100 km, around 1 h 45 min by car, and regular buses leave from there.

Is walking around Ouro Preto tiring?

Yes, it takes some stamina: the whole city is built on steep stone streets, at almost 1,200 m above sea level. Comfortable shoes make a big difference, and anyone with reduced mobility should plan the route carefully.

Can you visit Ouro Preto as a day trip from Belo Horizonte?

You can, since it is about 100 km, 1 h 45 min by car, but it feels rushed. To see the churches and the historic center at a relaxed pace, it is best to spend at least one night in the city.

Do the churches charge an entrance fee?

Many do, and they keep their own visiting hours and close during Mass. Carry cash or a card and check the hours, as some churches do not allow photos inside.

Other destinations in Brazil

Alter do ChãoAngra dos ReisArraial d'AjudaArraial do CaboBalneário CamboriúBelo HorizonteBento GonçalvesBombinhasBonitoBrasíliaBrumadinhoBúziosCabo FrioCaldas NovasCampos do JordãoCanelaChapada DiamantinaChapada dos VeadeirosCuritibaDiamantinaFernando de NoronhaFlorianópolisFortalezaFoz do IguaçuGramadoIlha GrandeIlhabelaIlhéusJaparatingaJericoacoaraJoão PessoaLençóis MaranhensesMaceióManausMaragogiMarianaMonte VerdeMorro de São PauloNatalNiteróiParatyPetrópolisPipaPorto AlegrePorto de GalinhasPorto SeguroRecifeRio de JaneiroSalvadorSão João del-ReiSão Miguel dos MilagresSão PauloSão SebastiãoTamandaréTiradentesTrancosoUbatuba
Sources

The weather and population data in this guide come from official agencies and open databases. Entry requirements and health recommendations change: always check the official source linked.

INMET: 1991-2020 climate normals IBGE: Ouro Preto Brazil's Ministry of Foreign Affairs: visas Brazil's Ministry of Health: yellow fever